|
Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
|
Pediatric Pelvic Osteomyelitis
Joel D. Klein, MD, FAAP
Division of Infectious Diseases, Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children, Wilmington, Delaware, jklein{at}nemours.org
Kathleen A. Leach, MD
Division of Infectious Diseases, Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children, Wilmington, Delaware
Pelvic osteomyelitis is unusual in children. We retrospectively reviewed charts of patients with this infection seen at our institution. From 1998 to 2005, 31 patients with pelvic osteomyelitis were identified: 19 males and 12 females with an age range of 1.5 months to 17 years 9 months. Duration of illness prior to admission ranged from 1 day to 2.5 months. Chief complaints included nonspecific pain, fever, limp, and decreased weight bearing. Microorganisms isolated included Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella, Enterobacter cloacae, and Kingella kingae. Bones involved were acetabulum/ilium (22 patients), ischium (7 patients), and pubis (4 patients); 2 patients had several bones involved. Imaging studies performed included magnetic resonance imaging (21 patients), computed tomography (14 patients), and nuclear bone scan (25 patients). Our study, the largest contemporary series of pediatric pelvic osteomyelitis from one institution, highlights the consequences of prolonged duration of illness and delayed diagnosis.
Key Words: pelvic osteomyelitis childhood
References
- Mustafa MM, Saez-Llorens X., McCracken GH Jr, Nelson JD Acute hematogenous pelvic osteomyelitis in infants and children. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 1990;9:416-421.[Web of Science][Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
- Scott RJ, Christofersen MR, Robertson WW Jr, et al. Acute osteomyelitis in children: a review of 116 cases. J Pediatr Orthop. 1990;10:649-652.[Web of Science][Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
- Highland TR, LaMont RL Osteomyelitis of the pelvis in children. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1983;65:230-234.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
- Davidson D., Letts M., Khoshhal K. Pelvic osteomyelitis in children: a comparison of decades from 1980-1989 with 1990-2001. J Pediatr Orthop. 2003;23:514-521.[CrossRef][Web of Science][Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
- Zvulunov A., Gal N., Segev Z. Acute hematogenous osteomyelitis of the pelvis in childhood: diagnostic clues and pitfalls. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2003;19:29-31.[CrossRef][Web of Science][Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
- Rand N., Mosheiff R., Matan Y., et al. Osteomyelitis of the pelvis. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1993;75:731-733.[Web of Science][Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
- Edwards MS, Baker CJ, Granberry WM, Barrett FF Pelvic osteomyelitis in children. Pediatrics. 1978;61:62-67.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
- Sucato DJ, Gillespie R. Salmonella pelvic osteomyelitis in normal children: report of two cases and a review of the literature. J Pediatr Orthop. 1997;17:463-466.[CrossRef][Web of Science][Medline]
[Order article via Infotrieve]
This version was published on December
1, 2007
Clinical Pediatrics, Vol. 46, No. 9,
787-790 (2007)
DOI: 10.1177/0009922807303810

CiteULike Complore Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati Twitter What's this?
|
|