Clinical Pediatrics

 

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This version was published on June 1, 2008
Clinical Pediatrics, Vol. 47, No. 5, 446-451 (2008)
DOI: 10.1177/0009922807312184

Periodic Use of Inhaled Steroids in Children With Mild Persistent Asthma: What Are Pediatricians Recommending?

Gregory S. Sawicki, MD, MPH

Harvard Pediatric Health Services Research Fellowship Program, Children's Hospital Boston, Boston, gregory.sawicki{at}childrens.harvard.edu

Lauren Smith, MD, MPH

Department of Pediatrics, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston

Barbara Bokhour, PhD

Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Center for Health Quality, Outcomes and Economic Research, ENRM Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Bedford, Massachusetts

Charlene Gay, BA

Center for Child Health Care Studies, Department of Ambulatory Care and Prevention, Harvard Pilgrim Health Care and Harvard Medical School, Boston

Katherine H. Hohman, MPH

Center for Child Health Care Studies, Department of Ambulatory Care and Prevention, Harvard Pilgrim Health Care and Harvard Medical School, Boston

Alison A. Galbraith, MD, MPH

Center for Child Health Care Studies, Department of Ambulatory Care and Prevention, Harvard Pilgrim Health Care and Harvard Medical School, Boston

Tracy A. Lieu, MD, MPH

Harvard Pediatric Health Services Research Fellowship Program, Children's Hospital Boston, Boston, Center for Child Health Care Studies, Department of Ambulatory Care and Prevention, Harvard Pilgrim Health Care and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Division of General Pediatrics, Children's Hospital Boston

Although asthma treatment guidelines recommend daily inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) use for all persistent asthma, pediatricians may recommend alternative treatment plans for children with mild persistent disease. The authors administered a survey of pediatricians to describe prescribing patterns for mild persistent asthma. More than 99% of providers agreed that periodic ICS could be effective for some asthma patients. Overall, 129/251 providers (51%) reported prescribing daily ICS to most patients with mild persistent asthma, whereas 78 (31%) reported recommending periodic ICS for most such patients. Providers with patient populations ≥ 25% black were significantly less likely to report prescribing daily ICS (odds ratio, 0.3; 95% confidence interval, 0.2-0.6) for mild persistent asthma. Further research is needed on the effectiveness of periodic ICS use for children with mild persistent asthma and on underlying reasons for differing provider practice patterns.

Key Words: mild persistent asthma • treatment guidelines • inhaled corticosteroids • leukotriene modifiers


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